morinson 发表于 2017-8-31 23:54:25

一种自移动空间机械臂末端执行器的研制

一种自移动空间机械臂末端执行器的研制









一种自移动空间机械臂末端执行器的研制
韩亮亮1, 赫向阳1,2, 杨健1, 陈萌1
1. 上海宇航系统工程研究所,上海 201108;
2. 华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074

Research on a Novel End-effector for Self-mobile Space Manipulator
HAN Liangliang1, HE Xiangyang1,2, YANG Jian1, CHEN Meng1
1. Aerospace System Engineering Shanghai, Shanghai 201108, China;
2. School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China







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摘要 针对中小型自移动空间机械臂在轨操作和“换位行走”的任务需求,研制了一种小型化、大容差、高刚度可靠连接的末端执行器及其相应的目标适配器.末端执行器采用单一驱动实现捕获、拉紧锁合、解锁和电连接器插拔等多种功能.考虑捕获容差条件及锁合性能要求,对末端执行器的关键机构参数进行设计.通过ADAMS建立虚拟样机,对捕获容差及锁合的功能性能进行验证.最后通过样机实验对末端执行器的功能进行验证,验证了设计的可行性及仿真的准确性.

关键词 : 空间机械臂,末端执行器,目标适配器,抓取机构,捕获   
Abstract:In order to satisfy the requirements of small and medium self-mobile space manipulator to operate and walk on the space station, a novel end-effector and its grapple interface with characteristics of miniaturization, large-tolerance and high stiffness connection are developed. The end-effector can accomplish multiple functions with a single driving mechanism, such as capturing, rigidization, releasing and electrical connection. Considering the requirement of the tolerance condition and locking performance, the key parameters of the end-effector are designed. In the virtual prototype built in ADAMS, dynamic simulation of capturing and rigidization is analyzed. The function of the end-effector is verified by the prototype experiment, proving the feasibility of the design and the correctness of the simulation.
Key words: space manipulator         end-effector         grapple interface         grapple mechanism         capture
收稿日期: 2016-05-19   

1:V423.7

基金资助:载人航天领域预先研究项目(030401)
通讯作者: 韩亮亮,hllrob@163.com    E-mail: hllrob@163.com
作者简介: 韩亮亮(1987-),男,硕士,高级工程师.研究领域:空间机器人机构与控制,空间智能操控系统.
赫向阳(1991-),男,硕士生.研究领域:机器人机构与控制,空间遥操作.

引用本文:   
韩亮亮, 赫向阳, 杨健, 陈萌. 一种自移动空间机械臂末端执行器的研制. 机器人, 2016, 38(6): 720-726.      
HAN Liangliang, HE Xiangyang, YANG Jian, CHEN Meng. Research on a Novel End-effector for Self-mobile Space Manipulator. ROBOT, 2016, 38(6): 720-726.



链接本文:
http://robot.sia.cn/CN/10.13973/j.cnki.robot.2016.0720    或   http://robot.sia.cn/CN/Y2016/V38/I6/720





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